In accordance with a report from crypto change CEX.IO, stablecoin transfers reached $27.6 trillion in 2024, outpacing Visa and Mastercard’s mixed transaction quantity by 7.68%.
The report identified that stablecoins persistently outperformed conventional cost suppliers all year long regardless of a dip in Q3 resulting from broader market slowdowns.
This development alerts a shift in international remittances as legacy suppliers like Western Union and MoneyGram wrestle to adapt to a rising demand for digital belongings.
The stablecoin provide expanded by 59% throughout this era, exceeding $200 billion. This development pushed stablecoins to signify 1% of the overall US greenback provide, a big improve from 0.63% at the beginning of the yr.
USDC leads as Solana positive aspects dominance
Circle’s USDC emerged because the dominant stablecoin for on-chain transactions, accounting for 70% of complete switch quantity. Nevertheless, its affect weakened barely in Q3 resulting from a short lived decline in DeFi exercise.
Tether’s USDT, the most important stablecoin by market cap, skilled substantial development, with its complete switch quantity greater than doubling. Regardless of this, its market share declined from 43% to 25% final yr.
Solana turned probably the most lively blockchain for stablecoin transfers, overtaking Tron and Ethereum in January 2024. The surge in Solana-based exercise propelled USDC’s market share, with 73% of the community’s stablecoin provide tied to USDC transactions.
In accordance with CEX.IO:
“This improve aligned with Solana’s total ecosystem development, as stablecoins on the community had been predominantly used for DeFi and different dApp actions.”
Bots gasoline stablecoin quantity
CEX.IO identified that Bot-driven buying and selling performed a big position in stablecoin transactions final yr, with automated programs answerable for 70% of complete quantity.
In accordance with the corporate’s analysis, bot-driven trades had been notably dominant on Ethereum, Base, and Solana.
The crypto change reported that unadjusted transaction volumes—primarily reflecting bot exercise—represented 77% of all stablecoin transfers in 2024. This marked a fourfold improve from 2023, with Base even overtaking Ethereum in This autumn stablecoin quantity as a result of rise of automated buying and selling.
It continued that unadjusted transactions comprised over 98% of complete stablecoin exercise in networks the place USDC dominates, resembling Solana and Base.
This surge was fueled by these networks’ excessive transaction speeds, low prices, booming DeFi ecosystem, and fast proliferation of meme tokens. In December alone, memecoins accounted for 56% of Solana’s decentralized change (DEX) buying and selling quantity.
Regardless of considerations over bots manipulating markets by way of frontrunning and sandwich assaults, CEX.IO famous that in addition they enhance effectivity. These automated programs facilitate arbitrage, execute recurring good contract transactions, and assist cowl customers’ fuel charges.
CEX.IO added:
“In consequence, bot dominance in stablecoin transactions may additionally signify the maturation of sure networks.”
What subsequent for stablecoins?
The change stated stablecoins cemented their position as important liquidity sources in DeFi, buying and selling, and cross-border funds in 2024. This development is predicted to persist in 2025, notably in post-halving cycles, which traditionally set off elevated buying and selling quantity and capital flows.
Provide enlargement can also be prone to proceed. The corporate famous that earlier market cycles confirmed stablecoin development extends past bullish phases, usually persisting even in early downturns. As an illustration, in 2022, stablecoin provide stored rising till March—5 months after the market’s peak. This implies that demand may stay regular even when broader market situations weaken.
One other key improvement may contain a shift past USDT-dominated networks like Tron. The report famous that USDT faces rising competitors and elevated regulatory scrutiny, which may erode its market share and influence Tron’s dominance in stablecoin transactions.
In the meantime, Ethereum’s upcoming Pectra replace, anticipated in March 2025, may strengthen the community’s enchantment as a stablecoin hub. The improve goals to enhance scalability, cut back fuel charges, and improve consumer expertise throughout Ethereum Layer 1 and Layer 2 networks.